1865 August 5: A Memorable Day in Pierce County as Her Soldiers Are Welcomed Home

The following reports appears front-and-center on page one of the August 5, 1865, issue of The Prescott Journal.  Unfortunately, someone cut out a potion of the article (or the backside of the article).  But lucky for us, The Polk County Press reprinted the article in their August 12, 1865, issue.

THE WELCOME HOME.

S o l d i e r s’   R e c e p t i o n. !

A MEMORABLE DAY !

Yesterday, Friday, August 4th, was a memorable day in Pierce county.

On that day the people assembled in this city to do honor to the brave, and give formal expression to their warm welcome home.  Never has this county seen such an occasion before.  We have had meetings for political purposes—meetings to promote our business interests; we have had conventions in the interest of temperance, and other moral reforms, and religious anniversaries and gatherings of various kinds, but never before was there a public meeting in this county to welcome home the men who have vindicated the honor and mantained [sic] the authority of the Government on the battle field.

The return of our soldiers has brought the terrible realities of war more vividly to our minds than their departure did.—They left us with full ranks, flushed with confidence and buoyant with hope;  they return with their work done, but with with [sic] wasted, decimated ranks, while the very many who are maimed, give saddening evidence of the terrible ordeal through which they have passed.

The demonstration was flattering to the soldiers and creditable to the citizens.

In point of numbers, it surpassed any previous gathering made up from Pierce county; in character it was composed of our best citizens; and in warmth of feeling we never saw it equalled [sic].  WELCOME HOME, was on every lip, and beamed from every eye.

About 11 o’clock, the procession of soldiers was formed under the direction of Marshall HOSEA B. BATES,¹ and his assistants, led by the Hudson Brass Band and escorted by a gay cavalcade of ladies with their escorts, on horseback.  On the public square they were fitly received by the citizens, and an hour was spent in display.  There was scarcely one, if a single one, of those two hundred soldiers who has not proved himself a hero.—They have all listened to

The scream of shot and burst of shell,
And bellowing of the mortars.²

[This is where the cut-out portion is on the microfilm version of The Prescott Journal.  We fill it in using The Polk County Press:

Here were bronzed men and boys hardly bearded, who were at Vicksburg and Port Hudson and Atlanta, who swooped with Sherman in his magnificent march to the sea, and then bore his conquering banners Northward, till their starry splendors gleamed like the sunrise of a better day on the eyes of rejoicing thousands in the Nation’s Capitol.  Here were heroes from the indomitable army of the Potomac, who had shared in the disaster of the first Bull Run, who had fought on the bloody field of Chancellorville [sic], who had routed the rebels at Antietam, and won the splendid victory at Gettysburg ;  men who went with Grant into the Wilderness, “fought it out on that line” till “that line” took Lee’s army, and the great shout of rejoicing went up that Victory was won—the Nation saved.]

Where all are so worthy, it would be invidious to particularize, but HANK FIFIELD [Henry O. Fifield], the first volunteer from Pierce county, played his drum as if the thunders of Gettysburg were reverberating in his memory, and BILL WINCHESTER [William H. Winchester], the first married volunteer from this county, looked as if he was thinking of when he first played Yankee Doodle on the balcony of the St. Charles Hotel, in New Orleans.

About 12, the procession marhed [sic: marched] to the Fair Grounds, where a sumptuous dinner was provided.  The tables were richly and profusely spread, and a vast amount of creature comforts were very soon bestowed in the proper place.

After dinner, the assembly was called to order by PAINE CONVERSE Esq., and brief and appropriate speeches were made by J. C. BUTTON Esq., HON. J. W. BEARDSLEY, Capt. P. V. WISE, Capt. O. T. MAXSON, Rev. W. C. DENNISOF, LUTE A. TAYLOR, and HOSEA B. BATES.  The afternoon was then pleasantly passed in social enjoyment.

In the evening, dancing was the order and so large a social party never assembled in Prescott before, 186 tickets being issued, 142 to soldiers.  Many more citizens wished to be present, but stayed away that the soldiers might be better accommodated.

As we looked on the merry throng we thought of the sterner music to which they had listened—and answered the call to a very different sort of arms from those they bore just then.  We thought of BAYARD TAYLOR’S line—

“Dear girl, her name he dared not speak,”²

but last night he dared speak it, and did, and attested the truth that

“The bravest are the tenderest,
The loving are the daring.”²

Nothing occurred during the day or night to cast any reproach on the proceedings.  As a soldier said to us, as the party broke up, “citizens have shown they can be good soldiers, and to day soldiers have shown they can be good citizens.”

The boys are welcome home.  Right nobly has their work been done.

For four long years the Lord has veiled
His face behind the battle-cloud,
From hill to hill across the land
Has pealed the battle-anthem loud.
Our fields have drunk the precious blood
That free as water has been shed,
The streams that lave the battle-plains
With blood of heroes have run red.

But now at last, in distance drowned,
The cannon’s thunders fail and cease,
And borne upon the summer wind
We hear the sweet-toned bells of peace.
The sulphurous cloud of battle lifts,
From off the face of God withdrawn,
And in the East our eyes behold
The broad light of a purer Dawn.³

1.  Hosea B. Bates (1803-1891) moved to River Falls with his family in 1854. Prior to moving here, he had been captain of a military company in his native Vermont.
2.  From the poem “The Song of the Camp,” by Bayard Taylor (1825-1878), published in 1863. The poem is actually about the Crimean War, but this small part of it was used frequently by those writing about the American Civil War.
3.  From the poem “A Hymn to Peace,” which had just appeared in the July 22, 1865, issue of Harper’s Weekly.

1864 November 12: Results of the November 2 Draft in Pierce County

The following list comes from the November 12, 1864, issue of The Prescott Journal.

The Supplementary Draft.

The following is the list of persons drafted in this county Nov. 2d, to make up the deficiency under the former draft.  They are ordered to report at La Crosse on the 15th.

. MARTEL.
. Louis Nelson Arne Kelson
. John Peterson Hans Warner
. Andrew Johnson Sorm Halverson
. Hans Bredabe SJ. C. Hampton
. Ole Burgison Aders Anderson
. Borre Oleson Mead Lawrence
. Iver Mikkleson Andrew Johnson
. Elling Tggerson Andrew Anderson
. Andrew Larson Borden Jensen
. Halver Suennum Peter Johnson
. Fredrick Larson Oluff Oleson
.
. TRIMBELLE.
. J. M. Merriman Manser Dauser
. Almon Matson James Leonard
. Joel N. Bennet Peter H. Wheeler
. James Campbell
.
. PERRY.
. H. P. Ames Christopher Olson
. Asa Hammond John Ramkin
. Fredrick Huber Hogen Hogenson
. Wm. Chapel Joseph Potwin
.
. PLEASANT VALLEY.
. R. S. Mansfield A. M. Pullan
. John Liddy John Leitch
.
. UNION.
. Frank Mazer Boltz Mazer

1864 October 15: Election to Include Ballot on Where to Continue the Pierce County Bounty or Not

The following editorial and letter to the editor on the issue of whether Pierce County should continue the bounty offered to volunteers appeared in The Prescott Journal of October 15, 1864.

The County Bounty.

The Board of Supervisors propose to be governed in their action in relation to County Bounties by the wish of the people. Ballots for and against continuing the Bounty will be at the polls.

We think the Bounty should be continued for the reasons :

1st. The war is nearly through, and the additional expense will not be large.

2d. The cost of living is very high and the families of soldiers need the bounty more now, than two years ago.

3d. The soldiers who have gone were promised the bounty. It was a part of the contract. The faith of the county is pledged to pay it, and let us keep faith with our soldiers. Vote for continuing the bounty, if you have to go without a new coat by reason of it.

(COMMUNICATED.)

EDITOR JOURNAL :—By resolution of County Commissioners of this county the question of continuation of County Bounties to soldiers’ families was referred to the voters of the county at the General Election of next month.

Whilst our taxes are onerous on account of large volunteer bounties having been voted in many of the towns for the purpose of raising volunteers, yet, at the same time, we must remember that our volunteers for the last year have, in a measure, been induced to volunteer in the full faith that the county bounty wo’d be continued to their families. I think the voters should carry out this matter in good faith. I also believe that the same bounty should be extended to the families of the drafted men who are taken into service.

Yours truly,
.       .J. W. BEARDSLEY.

1864 October 1: List of Drafted Men From Polk County, Death of Charles P. Hyatt, Promotion of David C. Fulton, Union Rally at Hudson

Following are the smaller items from our two newspapers that appeared in the issues of October 1, 1864.

From The Polk County Press:

The Draft in Polk County.

ST. CROIX FALLS, Wis. }
Sept. 18th 1864 }

FRIEND SAM :—The following is a list of names of the Drafted men in Polk County, under the last call.—Yours truly, S. J. VINCENT, Dep. Provost Marshal.

TOWN OF ST. CROIX FALLS.

G. H. Peterson, Alick Bildoo, Geo. Walton, Thomas Connelly, Robert Clendening, Micheal Kelly, Stephen P. Clark, Wm. Murphy.

TOWN OF FARMINGTON.

D. G. Tewksbury, Alfred Turcott, Wm. Wright, Peter Cunot, Gottleib Boyle, Crocker F. Nelson, Parker Tewksbury, Frederick Kuiser, Andrew Fee, Henry Demling, Leopold Sticklee, Veit Griger, Willis Scott, Oliver Campbell, Julius Dohm. John Demling.

TOWN OF LINCOLN.

Hiram Fay, W. Parkers, B. M. Lane, H. H. Wilson.

TOWN OF ALDEN.

A. H. Connor, B. H. Connor, P. H. Wilson, Chas. Vassan, Louis Anderson, Joseph Parslow.

FOR THE POTOMAC.—A  private letter from Sherman’s army states that the 14th and 20th Army Corps are under orders to join Grant, and that Gen. Thomas will go forward with them as commander.—St. Paul Pioneer [William T. Sherman, Ulysses S. Grant, George H. Thomas]

— The Supreme Court of New Hampshire have unanimously decided the soldiers’ voting bill to be a valid and binding law without the signature of the Governor, the veto message of the Governor having been returned to the State Legislature one day to late.

— Despatches from Farragut at Mobile state that all is going well.  [David G. Farragut]

— Governor Brown, of Georgia, has issued an order withdrawing the militia from Hood’s army.  [Joseph E. Brown, John Bell Hood]

BIG GUNS.—A National Salute of 100 guns was tired at St. Paul on Wednesday last in honor of Sheridan’s great victory.  [Philip H. Sheridan]

FREE SPEECH.—We understand that there will be a meeting at the school house, this Friday evening to discuss politics.  Men of all parties are invited to come out and talk.

DEMOCRATIC SPEECH.—Judge JOEL FOSTER of River Falls addressed the citizens of Osceola and vicinity on Thursday evening at the School House. We have not space for comments in this issue.

A GOOD APPOINTMENT.—We notice that Gov. LEWIS has appointed Captain DAVID C. FULTON, 30th regiment, as Major 1st Wis. Heavy Artillery, now being raised in this State. This is a merited promotion.  [John T. Lewis]

THE UNION MASS MEETING AT HUDSON.—

Last Saturday was a glorious day with the Union men of the St. Croix. There was a rousing meeting at Hudson, the largest political gathering ever congregated in the Valley. The people were out in all their majesty—numbering upwards of 2,500. The procession, formed of the different delegations present reached over a mile. Banners inscribed with patriotic emblems were held to the breeze in every direction. The glorious old flag of the free—the Star Spangled Banner—floated from staffs in all parts of the city. The city was ablaze with enthusiasm—the men were out—the women and children were out—and the “people were there.”

The speeches contained the right ring.  Senator RAMSEY [Alexander Ramsey] of Minnesota opened and gave one of his excellent, sound and patriotic addresses.  He was followed by Mr. JONES of Anoka, who, if we may judge by the bright faces and tremendious [sic] cheers, gave his listeners entire satisfaction.  Then followed that indomitable old war horse Gov. STEPHEN MILLER, of Minnesota, who, in his hard hits and plain truths carried his listeners away with him, through and through the lines of the enemy, storming their positions, carrying their strong bulwarks, and finally bringing them back to the duty they woe their country—and to themselves.  As all remarked who knew him ‘Old Steve’ out done himself.

The Speech of the whole, was by Hon. WILLIAM WINDOM,¹ at the Court House, in the evening. The house was closely packed by an intellegent [sic] and enthusiastic audience.

We cannot speak too highly of the whole affair. There was music by the North Western Band of St. Paul, bonfires, martial music and everything else calculated to enliven and make the occasion glorious.

We might speak of the different delegations which came from River Falls, Prescott, Stillwater, Osceola, and the different towns in St. Croix County, but we have not time. Tat the meeting will hear good fruit, we do not doubt. It was a gathering of Union men to shake hands, take courage, and fight the cause of our country with renewed zeal.

— Hon. Montgomery Blair has resigned his seat in the Cabinet, and his place has been offered to Ex-Govenor Dension of Ohio.

From The Prescott Journal:

Death of Captain Hyatt. 

Another brave soldier has gone !  Captain CHAS. P. HYATT died in Hospital at Philadelphia, Sept. 22d, from a wound received at the battle of the Weldon Railroad. It was supposed until a few days since, that he was improving and would recover, with the loss of a leg but he has gone.

Capt. HYATT leaves an untarnished reputation, as a gentleman and a soldier. It is enough to say, that in the “Iron Brigade.” he won his way from the ranks to a Captaincy, and was beloved as a man and trusted as an officer by all his heroic comrades.

Capts. CONVERSE, HUTCHINS AND HYATT—It seems but a few days ago that they were with us, having honorably served from the first, and re-enlisted through their desire for the Nation’s safety and success. No more will they lead the columns to the perilous charge, and hold them unflinching in the face of death. They are gone ; but their memories are sacred, and their example remains as a guide and an inspiration to us who knew their worth so well.  [Rollin P. Converse, William W. Hutchins]

The Union Rally at Hudson. 

The Union Rally at Hudson  last Saturday, was the largest and most enthusiastic meeting ever held in the Valley. Full 2,500 people were in attendance, and were addressed in the afternoon by Senator Ramsey, Gov. Miller, and others and in the evening, by Hon. Win. Windom.

 It was a proud day for the Union men of the St. Croix Valley.  The Great Western Band discoursed music ; everywhere a profusion of banners and patriotic mottoes were displayed ;  the speakers were equal to the occasion ;  the arrangements were all made and conducted in fine style by the Union Club of Hudson ;  and everyone left elated with the exhibition of feeling there manifested.

The Union men of this county will duplicate that demonstration about the middle of October.

Fremont’s Withdrawal

Gen. FREMONT has published a letter withdrawing his name from the canvas as a candidate for President. He does this because he fears that if three candidates are in the field, Gen. McClellan may be elected to the Presidency, and that, he would consider the triumph of the pro slavery party. A peril so dangerous to the Republic, must be avoided, and therefore he patriotically withdraws his name as a candidate, which will add one more influence to secure the election of LINCOLN and JOHNSON.—Husdson Star and Times.  [John C. Frémont, George B. McClellan]

Finger002  Montgomery Blair has resigned his position in the Cabinet.  His successor is not yet appointed.

Finger002  Capt. D. C. FULTON, of the 30th, has been appointed Major in the Regiment of Heavy Artillery, now being raised in this State.  Major FULTON is an excellent officer, and we are glad that he is assigned to a place where he will see active service.

Finger002  The re-election of Lincoln is no longer a matter of doubt ;  the only question is how large shall his majority be.  [Abraham Lincoln]

PERSONAL—Capt. MAXSON [Orrin T. Maxson] has returned home on furlough.  His health is poor.

— CHAS. TICKNOR, Co. A. 12th, has returned home, having served out his three years.

ACCIDENT.—On Wednesday last, during the firing at Saint Paul, in honor of the recent victories, Mr. EPH. MINER,² who enlisted recently from Oak Grove, lost both arms by the explosion of a cannon.  He has since died.

1.  William Windom (1827-1891) served in the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota (1859-1869), in the U.S. Senate (1870-1883), and as the Secretary of the Treasury (1881, 1889-1891).  For those of you old enough to remember him, this William Windom was the great-grandfather of the American actor William Windom (1923-2012; The Farmer’s Daughter, My World and Welcome to It, Murder She Wrote).
2.  Eph. Miner was never mustered into service and is not in the official roster of any Wisconsin regiment. He did not die, as we will learn in another small item on November 5, 1864.

1864 October 1: List of Men Drafted in Pierce County

The following list of draftees from Pierce County appeared in the October 1, 1864, issue of The Prescott Journal.

The Draft.

The Draft in this District came off last week.  Below is the list of drafted in this county.  They are ordered to report on the 12th of October :

. MARTEL.
John Hensen Eric Oleson
Andrew Anderson Martin Hawkins
Halver Halverson Mick Hawkins
Miles Jennings Peter Oleson
J. M. Midloe Kund Johnson
 Peter Anderson Peter Johnson
Christian Peterson Ole Winger
S. Halverson C. Englebretson
Andrew McGinley Ole Jenison
Gilbert Harris Swen Learson
Ole Hanson Simon Svenson
John Bratnegh Louis Larson
Roman Kay John Owens
James Philips Hiram Bennett
T. B. Philips Edmund Kinney
Iver Iverson J. B. Iverson
Albert Skellenger Thos. Peterson
Louis Oleson Niles Madson
PERRY.
John Nelson Frank Robrer
A. S. Nelson Ole Oleson
Thomas Quinn W. J. Smith
Wm. Youngman Andrew Higerty
Jacob Youngman John Horyer
O. G. N. Hayerdahl Lerop Russ
O. P. Sargent Henry Huber
Phillip Huber R. Wilkinson
TRIMBELLE.
F. H. Merriman Ohas. Stafford
Wm. Hambleton James Towsaw
Nelson Ames John Parmater
Rollin Letson J. T. Otis
Wm. Leonard Eber Danforth
J. H. Taylor Newton White
UNION.
John Hien Gotlieb Brune
Casper Mozer Jacob Helmiller
PLEASANT VALLEY.
A. Cosset Marshall Howard
Rudolf Kalmer K. L. Mardin
Castor Taylor M. D. Abbott
George Davis James O’Brine
David Taylor W. M. Rouse
David Brenlor John Bowers
.

1864 September 17: Pierce County Volunteers Rejected, Draft Set, Lots of News on Local Soldiers

The following smaller items are from the September 17, 1864, issues of The Polk County Press and The Prescott Journal.

From The Polk County Press:

GRAND UNION MASS MEETING.

There will be a Grand Union Mass Meeting of the loyal electors of the St. Croix Valley.

AT HUDSON.

Saturday afternoon and evening, Sept, 24th 1864.  Distinguished speakers from abroad have been invited and will be present.

Let everybody who is opposed to stoping [sic] the advance of our victorious columns, and cowardly sueing rebels for peace ;  everybody who is in favor of suppressing rebellion and punishing traitors with the sword—everybody who is annimated [sic] by the Glories of the past, the perils of the present and the hopes of the future, join hands, and have one GRAND DEMONSTRATION in favor of LINCOLN & JOHNSON !  LIBERTY AND LAW !  [Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson]

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IMPORTANT TO TOWNS WHICH HAVE NOT FILLED THEIR QUOTAS UNDER THE LAST CALL.—Provost Marshal General FRY [James B. Fry], telegraphs to Gov. Miller [Stephen Miller] of Minnesota :

“The draft is ordered to commenc [sic] in Ohio and other States whose quotas have not been filled up, on Monday the 19th day of September.”

The same official, as we see by St. Paul papers, has promulgated instructions for Minnesota—which doubtless apply to other States—to the effect that delinquent sub-districts which are making successful efforts to raise their quotas will be encouraged to do so, and will be credited with men raised for that purpose, at the latest practicable moment before the drafted men are accepted and sent to the general rendezvous.  The District Provost Marshal is required even to delay the draft in favor of a town endeavoring with a show of success to fill its quota.  Therefore any town in which said efforts are being made and are deemed hopeful, sho’ld give immediate notice thereof to the District Provost Marshal.

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FROM SURGEON GARLICK.—Our old friend DR. GARLICK [Carmine “Carmie” P. Garlick] writes us from Memphis, Tenn., dated Aug. 29th.—He was there during the Forrest raid upon that city.  He gives a good description of that event, but owing to the crowded state, of our columns we are obliged to omit his letter.  He was in good health and spirits.—While at Memphis he visited the Hospitals,—found Orin Richardson and Erastus Guard—says “Rich” has lost his foot and is doing well—Guard is getting along finely—will not loose the use of his hand.  He says he is now seeing the tracks of the “war elephant.”  Andrew Colby has been commissioned a 2nd Lieut. in a black regiment.  He is, however, still in the hands of the rebels.  We are sorry we cannot publish his interesting letter, but will try and do better by him next time.

RAFFLE.—The cow given to the Volunteer Fund by Capt. H. H. Herrick, was won by Charles Ayers the butcher, at a raffle on Thursday.—Very appropriate.

THE “FRONTIER SCOUT.”—We are in receipt of No. 3, Vol. 1, of the “Frontier Scout”¹—a neat little three column paper published at Fort Union, Dakota Territory, by Co. “I,” 30th Wis. Volunteers.  We are thankful for the favor.

CHARLEY EMORY.—Charley Emory [Charles D. Emory] writes us from Milkin’s Bend.—He is well.  Has been commissioned Second Lieut. of a Negro Battery—likes the new service—sends us a new variety of cotton &c.  Are much obliged to him for the favor.

FROM THE 1ST REGIMENT.—Sergt. ELIAS HOOVER writes that the boys of Co. “F,” are at Chattanooga ;  are all well.  They will be at home before long.  He says the army is enthusiastic for “old Abe” and “Andy” Johnson.  Bully for the “boys in blue.”

FROM CHAPLAIN E. E. EDWARDS.
We have before us a letter written to us by Prof. E. E. EDWARDS, Chaplain of the 7th Minn. Vol., while the regiment was at Tallahatchie, on the 17th of Aug.  He writes a good letter—says the boys were all getting along well at that date.  He likes the service—is having fine times sketching Southern scenery—and making himself generally useful.  He gives no later news than we have had of our wounded friends, left behind at Tupelo.  His friends will doubtless be glad to learn of his good health and prosperity.

RETURNED FROM THE WAR.—We had the pleasure of again taking by the hand our old friend and fellow townsman, MOSES T. CATLIN, Sergt. 10th Wisconsin Battery.  Friend C. had the misfortune to be severely injured at the battle of Resaca, and for the past four months has been an inmate of several different hospitals.  He is now home on a short furlough from Harvey hospital, Madison.  He gives a very interesting history of his service, and we should judge has seen considerable of war and its associations.  He speaks highly of our Polk County boys in the Battery—says they are all brave men and true.  Sergt. C. is improving and will soon be able to return to duty.

THE DEMOCRATIC MEETING.—The Democratic mass meeting here last Saturday, was rather a slim affair.—Reason, the “speakers from abroad,” and the masses didn’t come.  There was scarsely [sic] anybody present from outside the city, except a delegation of about a dozed [sic: dozen] from Prescott.—There was about a hundred in all at the meeting.  Not much of a mass.  Dr. Beardsley [Joseph W. Beardsley], of Prescott, was chairman.  Speeches were made by Judge Wetherby, Joel Foster, of River Falls, and A. Dawson.  The meeting was quite enthusiastic, for the number present.  Capt. Page was committee on cheers, and performed his part well.

Now that McClellan has made out a new programme, another meeting will have to be called, and the speakers revise their speeches to suit the new condition of affairs.  The speeches of Saturday would not sound well now.  Tune up the “harp of a thousand strings.”²—Hudson “Star and Times.”

M A R R I E D.

At Kingston, Tenn., on the evening of the 24th of August, by Rev. M. Fleming, John S. Durham,³ of Co. F, 1st Wis. Infantry, to Miss Louise Pulliam of that place.

St. Croix Valley papers please copy.

From The Prescott Journal:

— Last Friday, about 200 ex-rebels, who have taken the oath of allegience [sic], and gone into Uncle Sam’s service, went through here on their way to the Minnesota frontier.

THE DRAFT.—The draft will begin in this district on the 19th, commencing first in those counties most behind.

MASS MEETING.—The Democrats are to have a mass meeting in this city next Saturday, and a dance in the evening.  On the same day there will be a Grand Union Rally at Hudson.

Finger002  The Democrats have organized a McClellan Club in this city.  [George B. McClellan]

REJECTED.—Several of the volunteers from this county were rejected by the mustering officer at Madison.  Prescott lost 3, Hartland 2, Isabelle 1, Clifton 2, Oak Grove 2.

Finger002  Let every man carefully read the important letter from Gen. Grant on the inside of this paper.

— Last Saturday the Democrats had a Meeting at Hudson, and were addressed by Hon. L. P. WETHERBY, ALLEN DAWSON, Esq., and JUDGE JOEL FOSTER of River Falls.  About twenty went up from this city.

Finger002  The rebels will grant peace if we will concede their independence.  This we cannot do.  Democracy says offer them peace on the basis of Union and a Nationalized Slavery.  This we cannot do, either.  Peace can be had if the rebels will only return to the Union.  Who, then, is to blame for the War ?

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The sum and substance of the Chicago Democratic Platform says the New York Tribune, are just this :  Uncle Same is dead, and Jeff. Davis is appointed to administer on the estate.  The children object, and demand a rehearing of the case.  They don’t believe in the reported decease.

Finger002  “If Sherman conquers Atlanta, an essential portion of the Constitution is thereafter dead.”

The above is from an editorial article which appeared in the Milwaukee News a few weeks ago.  SHERMAN [William T. Sherman] has conquered Atlanta.  The News will now probably claim that by electing McCLELLAN and restoring Atlanta to JEFF. DAVIS [Jefferson Davis], the extinct part of the Constitution can be brought again to life.

Finger002  The Democracy blame Lincoln for not obtaining peace.  Why do they not blame those who first drew the sword, and who now refuse to accept peace on the basis of a restored Union ?  Because if they did, their whole party capital would be used up.

1.  Copies of the Frontier Scout are available at the Wisconsin Historical Society, Archives Division.
2.  The Harp of a Thousand Strings, or, Laughter for a Lifetime, illustrated by Samuel P Avery (New York: Dick & Fitzgerald, 1858), was a humorous anthology that included a mock sermon of the same name that first appeared in the Spirit of the Times in 1855. During the Civil War, the comic Alf Burnett featured it during his appearances for Union troops.
3.  John S. Durham was from Saint Croix Falls. He enlisted August 27, 1861, and mustered out October 13, 1864, when his term expired.

1864 September 10: Pierce County Volunteers Leave for Madison

The following list of volunteers is from the September 10, 1864, issue of The Prescott Journal

OUR VOLUNTEERS.

Last Wednesday, the volunteers who have been recruited in this county since the last call, left for Madison.  The following are their names, with their place of credit.

PRESCOTT.
Joseph A. Young Andrew C. Roxter
C. B. Chamberlain Sim R. Bolton
L. Bush H. C. Walker
Wm Tomlinson Handley Mc Wain
Hirnm J. Bennett Albert Martin
Wm M. Shepard K. E. Kingsland
Ernest Desjardins John Owens
L. Seivert J Crawford
Lewis Washington C. P. Morgan
OAK GROVE.
Fred Eadress Levi Santmire
Merrill Hare Chas B. Fergerson
Mathias Slatton Geo W. Britton
Eugene LaPointe C. E. Barnum
Wm Smith
CLIFTON.
W. S. Albar D. Huddleston
John S. Beach J. B. Brooks
Buel Goodell Cyrus Emery
Win B. Scott Chas. H. Churchill
H. H. Worth Eugene McIntosh
O. B. Robbins
DIAMOND BLUFF.
A. Blaisdell J. T. Otis
B. F. Leach F. T. Williams
C. N. Hayerdahl
EL PASO.
Arne Arneson Barre Olson
Martin Simonson
SALEM.
M. Abbott Peter Peterson
John Jones
HARTLAND.
Abram Gray T. H. Metcalf
ISABEL.
Joseph Terpenning Chas O. Bonghton

In addition to these, we believe the quota of River Falls has been filled, and two men have been enlisted here for the city of Hudson.

Volunteers will continue to be accepted until the drafted men are mustered in.

1864 April 23: Ellsworth Burnett Leaves with 37th Infantry Volunteers

The following articles are from The Prescott Journal of April 23, 1864.  For a full list of men from northwest Wisconsin who served in Company F of the 37th Infantry, see our page for Company F.

Volunteers for the 37th Reg.

The following is a list of the volunteers¹ who left with Serg’t. ELLSWORTH BURNETT last week.  He had previously sent seventeen, and there are a few yet to go.  BURNETT has earned a Captain’s commission, and will doubtless receive it :

Isaac Sellick, [Selleck] Dennison Hill,
Thomas Carr, George Smith,
W. Bradshaw, William Hill,
Walter Howes, Charles Tupham,*
John Douglass, George Peiei, [Pieie]
Charles Angell,* John Butcher,
Hollis Carlton, Samuel Graham,
George Chimere,* [Chinnock?] Peter McMahan,
George Houston, [Housten] Charles Brown,
Alonzo Gray, Martin McMahon,*
Zais Oleson, [Lars?] Ole Peterson,
O. Weston, [Horatio?] John Hampton,
Truman Bayley, [Bagley] Charles Velzey,
John Coddington, Gardner Gordon,
E. H. Walden, James Stanley,
Justin Winchester, Joseph Rollin, [Rollins]
David Pulk, Charles Randall,
John Goldsberry, Orland Burdick, [Oscar?]
Ransom Warner,* Hollis S. Boyd,*
P. V. Wise.

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Dinner to the Soldiers.

Co. A. 12th Reg., veterans, return to the front next Monday.  A free dinner will be given to them and all other soldiers now in the county on furlough on that day.  There will be speeches, music, etc., and the citizens here are requested to attend.

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Concerning the Draft.

GEN’L HEADQUARTERS STATE OF WISCONSIN, }
ADJUTANT GENERAL’S OFFICE. }
Madison, April 10, 1864. }

General Order No. 12 :

The following copy of a telegram to Col. Greene, A. A. Provost Marshal General of the State, is published for the information of the public :

[By Telegraph]

WASHINGTON, April 16th, 1864.

To Col. A. D. Greene, A. A. Pro. Mar. Gen. :

Accounts will be made up to include April 15th to determine which sub-districts are deficient, and the number required from each.  The draft will be made in the sub-districts as soon as possible thereafter.  Men enlisted after April 15th from different sub-districts, will be deducted from number required at that date therefrom.Deductions will be made up to the latest moment before the draft.

[signed]               JAS B. FRY,
Provost Marshal General.
By order of the Governor :
AUG[USTUS] GAYLORD,
Adjutant General.

1.  Most of these men ended up in Burnett’s company, F, in the 37th Infantry.  The ones with an asterisk after their name are not on the roster of any Wisconsin regiment.

1864 Feburary 13: “No danger of a draft here” (Pierce County), Charles Smith Hamilton, and More

The following small news items come from the February 13, 1864, issue of The Prescott Journal.

News Paragraphs.

Finger002  Volunteering continues brisk in this county [Pierce]. No danger of a draft here.

CREDIT OF VETERANS.—We learn by letter from the Adjutant General of the State [Augustus Gaylord] that veterans who re-enlist are credited to any town which they designate. As they are re-enlisted before returning home, it is probable that they are generally credited to the towns where they actually reside. In this case, most of the towns in this county will have their quotas under the present call filled by the re-enlistment of veterans.

— The Legislature of Wisconsin is urging upon the President the reappointment of C. S. Hamilton [Charles Smith Hamilton], of Fond du Lac, to the rank held by him in the Army of the United States until forced by self-respect to resign it—that of Major General.  The honor of the State and the interests of the service alike demand that this restoration be speedily made, and that a command suitable to his rank and demonstrated ability be given to him.

— The rebel General Vance,¹ captured on the 14th, is a son of the present Governor of North Carolina [Zebulon B. Vance].

— Government officers are to be required by law to write legibly.  Salutary movement writing is a crime.

— The Hartford Post, formerly Democratic, nominates Abraham Lincoln for President, and William A. Buckingham for Governor.

— A Des Moines, Iowa, dispatch says the Republican State Convention, to be held on the 22d of February, will be unanimous for the re-nomination of President Lincoln.

— There were only seven votes in the California Legislature against the resolution favoring the re-election of President Lincoln.  The Democratic force is thirteen.

—Since July last, between one hundred and thirty and one hundred and forty heavy guns have been landed on Morris Island, Charleston harbor.  One of the guns weighed 27,555 pounds.

— The Michigan legislature proposes to appropriate $3,500 towards laying out and beautifying that part of the Gettysburg Cemetery allotted to that State.

— William J. Gordon, a leading merchant of Cleveland, has placed in the hands of three trustees, the sum of $6,000, for the benefit of the widows and children of officers and soldiers who, from the city of Cleveland, during the present war, have lost their lives in the service of their country.

— The convention of the friends of freedom residing in the slave States, originally called for the 8th of January, it is now definitely announced, will be held at Louisville, Ky., on the 22d of February, the time having been changed in order to permit a more cordial understanding between those who concur in the necessity of adopting a freedom policy.

— At Gettysburg 28,000 muskets were taken.  Of these, 24,000 were found to be loaded, 12,000 containing two loads, and 6,000 from three to ten loads each.  In many instances half a dozen balls were driven in on a single charge of powder.  In some cases the former possessors had reversed the usual order, placing the ball at the bottom of the barrel and the powder on top.

— Gen. ANDERSON [Robert Anderson], of Fort Sumter fame, is in New York, and his health is very poor.  He has in his possession the old flag, which he keeps permission of the Government.  It will be ready for use again when wanted.  This flag was not flying on the day of the surrender, and it was nothing but a small streamer which was hauled down to the rebels.   Gen. Anderson has this also in his possession.

— The workmen on the Pacific railroad, eastern division, on New Year’s day got up an agreement, which has been unanimously signed, pledging that for every profane word uttered during the year 1964 they would pay one dollar for the benefit of the Soldiers’ Aid Fund.

— The National Republican committee appointed by the Chicago convention will meet in Washington on the 22d of February, to fix upon the time and place of holding the next convention for the nomination of President.

— The Kansas legislature has agreed to elect a United states Senator this session in place of Jim Lane [James Henry Lane], whose term will not expire until 1865.

—The loyal papers in Ohio call the opposition side of the House of Assembly, the “South Carolina corner,” owing to the uniform hostility there existing to all patriotic measures.

— Ohio brings in a bill of $223,825,537 against the Government for damage incurred by Morgan’s raid into that state.

— The late call for troops was undoubtedly based upon information received in Washington that the rebel armies now embrace more men than at any time since the commencement of the war.

— A letter from General Meade’s headquarters says there has been a degree of religious interest manifested by the soldiers of late promises to be the absorbing sensation. Many of the regiments and brigades are holding protracted meetings in their camps, which are said to be large number have already been hopefully converted.  [George G. Meade]

Finger002  The Raleigh (N. C.) Standard complains that the rebel Congress is “controlled by members from Kentucky, Tennessee, Missouri, Arkansas, Louisiana and other places who impose odious and oppressive laws which can no more be enforced on the people of the states which they profess to represent, than upon the people of New York or New England.”  Fifty-three of the one hundred and four members of the rebel House of Representatives are from Districts now held by the Union arms.

— The Richmond Examiner has an important leader. It says:

“The time has passed for offensive military operations on the part of the Southern armies. Beyond recovering lost portions of territory, the true policy now is to risk nothing. Our means of subsistence have been too far exhausted to admit of any other than defensive tactics. It has become with us now, a simple question of endurance. With the South the duration of the war is simply a question of a continued supply of food for the people and the army. The south can hold out indefinitely, if, at the eleventh hour, she does not go mad. The Richmond congress can bring her to subjugation in six months more, by conscripting her present producing classes and thrusting them into an unclad and unfed army. the great want is food and clothing. The first duty of the Government is to provide these supplies, and if they are not provided, except by weakening the army, the alternative must be adopted of resisting with smaller armies, using the tactics of Fablus, and the strategy of defense.”

1.  Robert Brank Vance (1828-1899) was the brother of Governor Vance. He was captured on January 14, 1864, at Crosbys Creek, Tennessee, and was a prisoner-of-war at Fort Delaware until March 10, 1865. After the War, Vance was elected to Congress six times, serving from 1873 to 1885, and later was elected to one term in the North Carolina House of Representatives, serving from 1894–1896.

1864 January 23: New Recruits Leave From Pierce and Polk Counties

One article each from the January 23, 1864, issues of The Prescott Journal and The Polk County Press on new recruits heading off to join companies with local connections in existing Wisconsin regiments.

From The Prescott Journal:

VOLUNTEERS FOR THE TWELFTH REGIMENT.

The following is a list of recruits for the 12th Reg. enlisted by Capt. Maxson [Orrin T. Maxson].  They are as fine a lot of men as Pierce county has ever sent out.

W. G. Hurt H. E. Weston
J. A. Otis G. F. Miles
C. M. Williams S. Huddleston
R. Garland A. Miller
John Tomlinson J. P. Feorge
Jas M. Davis S. G. Hyatt
John Munier J. Severance
Pratt J. Wiley E. Gallager
J. Young l. D. Davis
E. S. Lester Chas F. Miller
L. B. Aldrich Geo W. Ticknor
Jas M. Merriman—27.

The above volunteers all left here last Monday morning. The following are waiting for transportation.

M. D. Kinney Wm. H. Hull
R. A. Weed H. C. A. Gielstan
J. B. Rogers E. S. Sorkness
Charles Fisher T. Halverson
J. A. Mconnel H. S. Widlin
Samuel Tripp Michael Synes
J. Pribble J. Caniff.—14

From The Polk County Press:

VOLUNTEERS GONE.W. J. VINCENT, Deputy Provost Marshal, left this village with two loads of our volunteers on Monday forenoon, bound for La. Crosse. He was accompanied by nineteen men who go into Co. D. 2d Cavalry.  The following is the complete list:

Co. D, 2d WISCONSIN CAVALRY.
A. J. Clark, Osceola,
Geo. S. Clark,       ”
E. C. Treadwell,       ”
Isaac Hale,       ”
Robert N. Kent,       ”
Geo. W. Davis, *       ”
Richard Turnbull, †       ”
Peter Delp, †       ”
S. Frank, Farmington,
Jerome Fish,       ”
E. D. Whitney,       ”
Chas. Mergawm St. Croix Falls,
Orin Weymouth,        ”
Co. F, 1st WISCONSIN [INFANTRY].
Wm. Beede, St. Croix Falls,
P. U. Turgerson,       ”
Tamset, Alden,
30th REGIMENT [WISCONSN INFANTRY].
Willis Scott, Farmington
4th WISCONSIN CAVALRY.
Henry T. French, Osceola.

* Enlisted for the town of Farmington.

† Enlisted for the town of St. Croix Falls.