January | |
26 | Battle of Athens (Ala.) — Operations in North Alabama |
31-Feb. 1 | Battle of Smithfield (Va.) |
. | |
February | |
1-3 | Battle of New Bern (N.C.) ̶ Operations Against New Bern and Plymouth |
14-20 | Battle of Meridian (Miss.) — Meridian and Yazoo River Expeditions |
17 | Confederate submarine H.L. Hunley sinks the USS Housatonic |
20 | Battle of Olustee (Fla.) — Lower Seaboard |
22 | Battle of Okolona (Miss.) — Meridian and Yazoo River Expeditions |
25 | First Northern prisoners arrive at the Confederate prison in Andersonville (Ga.) |
. | |
March | |
2 | Dahlgren Raid/Affair (Va.) |
9 | Abraham Lincoln appoints Ulysses S. Grant commander in chief of all Union armies |
10 | Red River Campaign begins as Union troops reach Alexandria (La.) |
12 | Battle of Fort DeRussy (La.) — Red River Campaign |
23 | Camden Expedition begins |
25 | Battle of Paducah (Ky.) — Forrest’s Expedition into West Tennessee and Kentucky |
30 | Skirmish at Mount Elba (Ark.) — Camden Expedition |
. | |
April | |
3-4 | Battle of Elkin’s Ferry (Ark.) — Camden Expedition |
8 | Battle of Mansfield/Sabine Crossroads (La.) — Red River Campaign |
9 | Battle of Pleasant Hill (La.) — Red River Campaign |
9-13 | Battle of Prairie D’Ane / aka Gum Grove/Moscow (Ark.) — Camden Expedition |
12 | Battle of Fort Pillow (Tenn.) — Campaign |
Battle of Blair’s Landing (La.) — Red River Campaign | |
17-20 | Battle of Plymouth (N.C.) — Operations Against New Bern and Plymouth |
18 | Battle of Poison Spring (Ark.) — Camden Expedition |
23 | Battle of Monett’s Ferry (La.) — Red River Campaign |
25 | Battle of Marks’ Mills (Ark.) — Camden Expedition |
30 | Battle of Jenkins’ Ferry (Ark.) — Camden Expedition |
. | |
May | |
2 | Camden Expedition ends |
3 | Battle of Albemarle Sound (N.C.) — Operations Against New Bern & Plymouth |
4-21 | Yazoo City Expedition (Miss.) — Forrest’s Defense of Mississippi |
4-Jue 24 | Grant’s Overland Campaign (Army of the Potomac) |
5-7 | Battle of the Wilderness (Va.) — Overland Campaign |
6-20 | Butler’s Bermuda Hundred Campaign (Army of the James) |
6-7 | Battle of Port Walthall Junction (Va.) — Bermuda Hundred Campaign |
7-13 | Battle of Rocky Face Ridge (Ga.) — Atlanta Campaign |
8-21 | Battle of Spotsylvania Court House (Va.) — Overland Campaign |
9 | Battle of Swift Creek (Va. ) — Bermuda Hundred Campaign |
Battle of Cloyd’s Mountain (Va.) — Crook’s Raid | |
10 | Battle of Chester Station (Va.) — Bermuda Hundred Campaign |
Battle of Cove Mountain (Va.) — Crook’s Raid | |
11 | Battle of Yellow Tavern (Va.) — Overland Campaign; Confederate General J.E.B. Stuart mortally wounded |
12 | Battle of Meadow Bridge / aka Richmond Heights (Va.) — Overland Campaign |
12-16 | Battle of Proctor’s Creek / aka Drewry’s Bluff/Fort Darling (Va.) — Bermuda Hundred Campaign |
13-15 | 13-15: Battle of Resaca (Ga.) — Atlanta Campaign |
15 | Battle of New Market () — Lynchburg Campaign/Valley Campaign |
16 | Battle of Mansura (La.) — Red River Campaign |
17 | Battle of Adairsville () — Atlanta Campaign |
18 | Battle of Yellow Bayou (La.) — Red River Campaign |
Civil War gold hoax | |
20 | Battle of Ware Bottom Church (Va.) — Bermuda Hundred Campaign |
23-26 | Battle of North Anna (Va.) — Overland Campaign |
. . . .23 | aka Battles of Telegraph Road Bridge and Battle of Jericho Mills |
. . . .24 | aka Battle of Ox Ford, Battle of Quarles Mill, Battle of Hanover Junction |
24 | Battle of Wilson’s Wharf / aka Fort Pocahontas (Va.) — Overland Campaign |
25-26 | Battle of New Hope Church (Ga.) — Atlanta Campaign |
27 | Battle of Pickett’s Mill (Ga.) — Atlanta Campaign |
26-June 4 | Battle of Dallas (Ga.) — Atlanta Campaign |
Battle of Haw’s Shop / aka Enon Church (Va.) — Overland Campaign | |
28-30 | Battle of Totopotomoy Creek / aka Bethesda Church/Crumps Creek/Shady Grove Road/Hanovertown (Va.) — Overland Campaign |
30 | Battle of Old Church / aka Matadequin Creek (Va.) — Overland Campaign |
31-June 12 | Battle of Cold Harbor (Va.) — Overland Campaign |
. | |
June | |
3 | Most significant fighting of the Battle of Cold Harbor |
. | . |
July | |
1-7 | Slocum’s Expedition to Jackson |
. | . |
August | |
1 | Battle of Folck’s Mill (Md.) — Valley Campaign |
. | . |
September | |
1 | General Hood evacuates Atlanta |
. | . |
October | |
1 | Battle of Vaughan (Vaughn) Road (Va.) — Richmond-Petersburg Campaign |
. | . |
November | |
4-5 | Battle of Johnsonville (Tenn.) — Franklin-Nashville Campaign |
. | . |
December | |
15-16 | Battle of Nashville (Tenn.) — Franklin-Nashville Campaign |
.
June
3:
5-6: Battle of Piedmont (Lynchburg Campaign/Valley Campaign)
9: First Battle of Petersburg, Va., and beginning of the Siege of Petersburg (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
9-July 3: Battle of Marietta (Atlanta Campaign)
10: Battle of Brice’s Crossroads (Forrest’s Defense of Mississippi)
10-July 3: Battle of Noonday Creek (Atlanta Campaign)
11-12: Battle of Trevilian Station (Va.) — Overland Campaign
11-12: Second Battle of Cynthiana (Ky.) — Morgan’s Last Raid, 1864
12: Battle of Cold Harbor (Va.) ends — Overland Campaign
15: Arlington National Cemetery established on the grounds of Robert E. Lee’s home
15-18: Second Battle of Petersburg (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
17-18: Battle of Lynchburg (Lynchburg Campaign/Valley Campaign)
19: Battle of Cherbourg/aka Sinking of the CSS Alabama
21-23: Battle of Jerusalem Plank Road (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
21-23: President Lincoln visits General Grant and the Army of the Potomac
22: Battle of Kolb’s Farm (Atlanta Campaign)
22-July 1: Wilson-Kautz Raid (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
24: Battle of Saint Mary’s Church/aka Samaria Church/Nance’s Shope (Overland Campaign)
24: Overland Campaign ends
25: Battle of Staunton River Bridge (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
27: Battle of Kennesaw Mountain (Atlanta Campaign)
28: Battle of Sappony Church (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
29: First Battle of Ream’s Station (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
July
1-7:
3: Battle of Leetown
5: Battle of Pace’s Ferry (Atlanta Campaign)
5-6: Battle of Nickajack Creek (Atlanta Campaign)
6-9: Battle of Bloody Bridge
9: Battle of Monocacy (Valley Campaign)
10-22: Rousseau’s Raid (Atlanta Campaign)
11-12: Battle of Fort Stevens (Valley Campaign)
14-15: Battle of Tupelo (Forrest’s Defense of Mississippi)
16: Battle of Heaton’s Crossroads (Valley Campaign)
17-18: Battle of Cool Spring (Valley Campaign)
18: Abraham Lincoln issues proclamation of conscription for 500,000 men
20: Battle of Peachtree Creek (Atlanta Campaign) — Part I, Part II
20: Battle of Rutherford’s Farm (Valley Campaign)
22: Battle of Atlanta (Atlanta Campaign)
24: Second Battle of Kernstown (Valley Campaign)
27-29: First Battle of Deep Bottom/aka Darbytown/Strawberry Plains/New Market Road/Gravel Hill (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
28: Battle of Ezra Church/aka Ezra Chapel/the Poor House (Atlanta Campaign)
28: Battle of Killdeer Mountain
29: Confederate spy Belle Boyd is arrested by Union troops
30: Battle of the Crater (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
30: Battle of Brown’s Mill (Atlanta Campaign)
August
1:
3-8: Siege of Fort Gaines (Operations in Mobile Bay, Ala.)
5: Battle of Mobile Bay (Operations in Mobile Bay, Ala.)
5-7: Battle of Utoy Creek (Atlanta Campaign)
7: Battle of Moorefield (Valley Campaign)
9-23: Siege of Fort Morgan (Operations in Mobile Bay, Ala.) — end of
14-15: Second Battle of Dalton (Atlanta Campaign)
14-20: Second Battle of Deep Bottom/aka Fussell’s Mill/New Market Road/Bailey’s Creek/Charles City Road/White’s Tavern (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
16: Battle of Guard Hill (Valley Campaign)
18-21: Battle of Globe Tavern/aka Second Battle of the Weldon Railroad (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
20: Battle of Lovejoy’s Station (Atlanta Campaign)
21: Battle of Summit Point (Valley Campaign)
21: Second Battle of Memphis (Forrest’s Defense of Mississippi)
25: Second Battle of Ream’s Station (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
31-September 1: Battle of Jonesborough (Atlanta Campaign)
September
1:
2: Union forces enter Atlanta
3-4: Battle of Berryville (Valley Campaign)
7: General Sherman orders evacuation of Atlanta
14-17: Beefsteak Raid/aka Great Cattle Raid at Harrison’s Landing (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
19: Battle of Opequon / aka Third Winchester (Valley Campaign)
21: Battle of Fisher’s Hill (Valley Campaign)
29-30: Battle of Chaffin’s Farm and New Market Heights (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
. . . 29: Fort Harrison combat
. . . 29: Attack on Fort Gilmer
30-October 2: Battle of Peeble’s Farm/aka Poplar Springs Church (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
October
1:
2: First Battle of Saltville
5: Battle of Allatoona / aka Allatoona Pass (Franklin-Nashville Campaign)
7: Battle of Darbytown and New Market Roads/aka Johnson’s Farm/Four Mile Creek (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
7: Bahia Incident – capture of the CSS Florida off Bahia, Brazil
9: Battle of Tom’s Brook (Valley Campaign)
13: Battle of Darbytown Road (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
19: Battle of Cedar Creek (Valley Campaign)
23: Battle of Hurricane Creek (Arkansas)
25: Battles of Marais des Cygnes, Mine Creek, and Marmiton River (Price’s Missouri Raid)
26-29: Battle of Decatur (Franklin-Nashville Campaign)
27-28: Second Battle of Fair Oaks/aka Battle of Fair Oaks and Darbytown Road (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
27-28: Battle of Boydton Plank Road/aka Burgess Mill/First Hatcher’s Run (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign)
28: Battle of Morristown (Tennessee)
29: CSS Albermarle sunk
November
.4-5:
.8: Abraham Lincoln re-elected president in an overwhelming victory over George B. McClellan
15: General Sherman’s March to the Sea begins
22: General Hood invades Tennessee
25: A group of Confederate operatives calling themselves the Confederate Army of Manhattan starts fires in more than 20 locations in an unsuccessful attempt to burn down New York City
30: Second Battle of Franklin, Tenn.
December
15-16:
17-18: Battle of Marion
20-21: Second Battle of Saltville